Author: Brayden

Know About 3 Theories Which Define Acids and Bases

There exist three major classifications of acids and bases in chemistry according to various theories:

  • According to the Arrhenius theory of acids and bases, it states that “An acid generates H+ ions in a solution whereas a base produces an OH– ion in its solution.
  • The Bronsted-Lowry theory defines “acid as a proton donor and a base as a proton acceptor”.
  • According to Lewis theory of acids and bases, it states that “acids as electron pair acceptors and bases as an electron pair donors”.

Acidic substances are usually sour in nature and are primarily a molecule that has the capacity to donate an H+ ion. Acid can remain energetically favorable after a loss of H+ molecule. Acids has the capacity to turn a blue litmus paper into red color.

Bases are substances which are bitter in taste and slippery in texture. A base can be easily dissolved in water and is referred to as an alkali. When bases chemically react with acids, they result in salts.

Properties of Acid

  • They are good conductors of electricity.
  • Acid when it undergoes reaction with metals, it produces hydrogen gas
  • pH values of acid is always less than 7
  • Acids taste sour and are corrosive in nature.

Example: Sulfuric acid (H2SO4), Acetic acid (CH3COOH)

Properties of Bases

    • Bases have a foamy surface when touched.
    • Bases release hydroxide ions (OH– ions) when dissolved in water.
    • They are good conductors of electricity in their aqueous state.
    • The pH values corresponding to bases are always greater than 7.
  • Bases are bitter in taste and have the ability to turn red litmus paper into the blue.

Examples: Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2).

Uses of acids

  • Vinegar and Citric acid the commonly known household diluted solution is primarily used as a food preservative.
  • Citric acid is an integral part of orange juice and lemon juice.
  • Sulfuric acid is widely used in batteries and is used manufacturing of paints, dyes, fertilizers, and explosives.
  • Phosphoric acid is a key ingredient in many soft drinks.

Let us see if Potassium chloride is an acid or base

Potassium chloride (KCl) is a colorless and odorless crystalline substance that has the capacity to readily dissolve in water. Potassium chloride is a salt composed of a strong acid (HCl) and a strong base (KOH). When it is dissolved in water, it shows the following reaction.

Potassium chloride ions are been derived from a strong acid (HCl) and a strong base (KOH). Therefore, ions do not affect the acidity of the solution. Hence we can conclude that Potassium chloride is a neutral salt.

For more information on acids and bases refer BYJU’S!!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uGANh4Zq1PY

Why Do People Become Investment Bankers?

More often than not the reason people become investment is money. Investment bankers make way more money than any other professional. According to Comparably, the average salary of an Investment banker is $82,500, while most professionals in the finance sector tend to get comparatively less. Note that this job might pay a lot, but investment banking is one of the most demanding jobs and it can get very stressful. In a lot of cases, bankers have to sacrifice personal life.

In fact, a career in investment banking can be quite demanding. Number crunching isn’t easy at all. Working with numbers all day can get on nerves. The major reasons one can opts for a career in investment banking are:

1.Money:

Prospects of making good money is great in investment banking. For this reason, many career switchers and graduates venture into this. Even at entry level roles, investment bankers attract hefty paychecks and luxurious perks.

2.The Lifestyle:

The lifestyle of bankers portrayed in movies and tv series is another motivation for people to choose a career in investment banking. The shown lifestyle isn’t attainable in the beginning of the career, as one progresses in their career, bankers can be treated to a luxurious lifestyle. International holiday and cruise trips are common. Staying in 5 and 7 star hotels often a reward for achieving targets.
Other than these, handsome quarterly and half yearly bonuses are there. All this does make a career in investment banking look desirable.

Investment Banking Council

3. The Pride:

Investment banking is challenging and it is not everybody’s cup of tea. Almost everyone admires investment bankers –be it relatives, family, friends. So it is not just the luxury, it is also garners respect from everyone who is part of the circle of investment banking professional. While money is good, respected attracted by bankers is good too.

4. Enthusiasm:

Investment banking is a stressful job, but it also gives you that adrenaline boost. You have to be on your toes all the time. Unlike most mundane office jobs, this one is suited to people who can thrive in high paced environment. Most investment bankers choose to switch to a different role after sometime. They, however, enjoy the adrenaline filled work environment as long as they are there.

5. Genuine Inclination:

Some people are interested in investment banking for money, but there are folks who are genuinely interested in this field. Finance as a career option is happening and that’s where all the buzz is.  So a lot of people who are interested in finance. Of all the roles in finance, investment banking is the most attractive one.

6. Go up the career ladder:

Some people choose to be an investment banker, so that they can add it to resume. Senior positions like.

CFO can require experience as an investment banker. So a lot of graduates choose to begin their career in this.

The bottom line:

There’s no specific reason as to why people become investment bankers. Circumstances and other things can lead to a career in investment banking. But once someone is in, it’s best to make the best of investment banking career.

IIT JEE mains: What kind of questions you can expect this year

Every year as students get ready for the IIT JEE Main, anxiety and tension mount up as they near the examination date. From the student’s point of view, all that can be done is to be prepared by covering the syllabus and practicing enough previous year papers and taking mock tests. But what matters is how confident does the student feel on the day of the exam and how well prepared they are for the questions that are asked on the  paper. The questions and the overall examination is mainly characterized based on the following three parameters:

  1. Level of difficulty
  2. Length of the examination
  3. Expected cut-off

While doing an analysis of the 2019 IIT JEE Main Paper 1, it was found that Chemistry was the easiest paper among the three subjects, whereas Physics was the toughest and the Mathematics exam had a good mix of questions from all topics. Since the exam was conducted in several sessions, each of the sessions had a different analysis, but this was the overall sense that students writing the JEE Main Paper 1 felt about the exam.

A student preparing for the JEE Main must incorporate the following practices with the goal to clear the exam:

NCERT Reading

Students must be thorough with the NCERT syllabus before they pick up other reference books for their IIT JEE Main preparation. Every year, two types of students write the JEE Main the freshers and the repeaters. For the freshers, since they are simultaneously preparing for their Boards, which covers the content in the NCERT book, they have to study the same syllabus with a focus on both the exams.

JEE Main Mathematics Preparation

In Mathematics, be sure to practice questions on Relations and Functions, Complex Numbers, Derivatives, Probability, Differential Integration and Area under the Curve. Students must practice enough questions on Classical Probability, Definite Integration, Linear and Homogeneous equations, greatest integer and MOD function. In the 2019 attempt of the JEE Mains, 7 questions worth 28 marks were asked from Differential Calculus and 4 questions worth 16 marks were asked on Integral Calculus. There were 1-2 questions on Coordinate Geometry, Matrix and Determinants, and Trigonometry that were also covered.

JEE Main Physics Topics

In the 2019 Physics section of the IIT JEE Mains, there were 5 questions from Thermodynamics and 5 questions from Electromagnetic Induction that were asked. Experts have noted the following topics in Physics as critical from the IIT JEE Main preparation point of view:

  1. Dimensional Analysis
  2. Gravitation
  3. Electrostatics
  4. Current Electricity
  5. Heat Transfer
  6. Electromagnetic Induction
  7. Waves & Sound
  8. Geometrical Optics

JEE Main Chemistry Topics

In the 2019 Chemistry section of the IIT JEE Main, there were 10 questions from Organic Chemistry worth 40 marks, 5 questions from Inorganic Chemistry worth 20 marks and 12 questions from Physical Chemistry worth 48 marks. Topics such as Mole Concept, p-Block elements, Thermodynamics, Ionic Equilibrium, Isomerism, Carboxylic Acids & its derivatives, Solid State, Alcohol and Ether, Biomolecules and Polymers are of high importance. Topics such as Atomic Structure, Nuclear & Surface Chemistry, d-Block elements, Metallurgy, and Aromatic compounds are of low importance.

Since the key to clearing the IIT JEE Main is practicing enough mock tests and previous year papers, it is important that students focus their study plan for the exam based on the important topics that are mentioned above to be successful. Of course, the number of questions asked from each topic may change every year, enough practice could give the student an idea about the most important topics that they must be thorough with, in their preparation.

All the best!

How to build a career in biotechnology

Are you interested in pursuing a BTech biotechnology degree? We help you with the details.

Biotechnology is a fascinating and emerging field to build a career in, especially if your interests lie in the application of technology in biology. A course in biotechnology shows how you can apply technology to help research and improve human health.

Understanding Biotechnology

This branch of studies focusses on the area of health and medicine with the use of life sciences and living organisms.

  • The term ‘Biotechnology’ comes from the Greek words ‘Bios’ and ‘Technikos’ where the former means life while the latter refers to human skills and knowledge.
  • Biotechnology courses in India cover the various aspects of biology, including genetics and molecular biology among others, and the application of several technologies.
  • Biotechnology is important because its application helps the world to live better. With a BTech Biotechnology degree, you can work to offer the world solutions in better food technology, food preservations, fighting diseases, energy and environmental conservation, etc. This discipline has already helped the world gain significant breakthroughs in better living conditions, advanced agriculture, healthy food, clean environment etc.
  • ABTech biotechnology degree is a highly respected career option, and the course is much sought after in today’s world.
  • Biotechnology, as such, is a rather broad term. Under the same, biotechnology courses will help you build your career in biotechnology, food technology, biomedical engineering, forensic sciences, nutrition and diet, biochemistry and microbiology.

Biotechnology Courses

Whether you choose to pursue a BTech Biotechnology or a BSc Biotechnology degree will depend on your career goals and interests. While the former lays emphasis on technical aspects, the latter is more research-oriented. The subjects taught in the biotechnology courses while studying for either degree remains more or less similar. A BTech Biotechnology degree focusses more on Physics and Mathematics, while a BSc degree is Biology-centred.

A four-year-long undergraduate programme inBTech Biotechnology is spread across eight semesters. The biotechnology courses will include a combination of rigorous theory and practical sessions in labs.

The initial semesters of BTech Biotechnology studies will cover basic engineering concepts while in the advanced stages, subjects like Molecular Biology, Agricultural Biotechnology, Life Sciences, Genetics, Food Science etc. will delve deeper into the discipline.

Research, projects and industry training form a critical part of biotechnology courses.

To be eligible for BTech Biotechnology studies, you will have to clear your 10+2 with a minimum of 60% aggregate score with English, Chemistry and Maths or Biology as the core subjects.

Career Prospects

After obtaining a BTech Biotechnology degree from top engineering universities, one can look at pursuing a Master’s degree or a PhD. Nonetheless, the degree holder will realise soon that there are ample of opportunities in various industries. Biotechnology graduates find employment in both public and private institutions in industries such as pharmaceuticals, healthcare, agriculture, environment etc. It is an extremely rewarding career option from a financial perspective as well.

Things you need to check out before joining any RSA and RSG certified courses

Things you need to check out before joining any RSA and RSG certified courses

The Responsible Service of Alcohol (RSA) and The Responsible Service of Gambling (RSG) are two courses that hold a vital role if you are looking to join any casino or bar for making your career in future. Getting the certificate after learning from a nationally recognized RSA & RSG course training center adds to the value of your certificate which makes it easy to clear interviews. The course or certificate can also be pursued even if your age is below 18 which adds to the benefits of obtaining this certification.

Are you also looking forward, tobeginning with this course? Here is a list of some important things you need to consider while looking for centers providing with RSA & RSG Certificate Courses.

Are they registered with the Government?

This is the prime thing you need to check out while looking for a training center providing with the certified courses. There are various training centers providing with facilities to learn the concept in detail. However, not every training center is registered with the Government. For this, check out whether the training center is registered or not through the RTO number. You can also look for the logo provided to the registered training centers which make it nationally recognized training center. You can also look for the company or center details on the website.

RSA & RSG Certificate Courses

Do they ask for pay up-front?

Today, nearly all the training centers demand for pay up-front, particularly those who are providing with long and full courses and qualifications that would take months to clear. The price is also inclusive of the resources you would require for completing the studies. Hence, for security purpose, look for nationally recognized RSA & RSG course training centers that provide with options like pay when you pass or pay later. Hence, it is better to go through the fine print before selecting any center and go through the terms and conditions.

Is the price good or too good?

Many people run after the centers that allow you to pay later, or come up with any impressing quotes. But it is not necessary that every institution providing with such services would serve you with proper knowledge regarding the course. In such a situation, the chances of the center being unregistered or fake increases. Similarly, the ones that charge you more are not sure to provide you with the best training. Hence, the best option in such a case is to select a course that comes with average fees or price. Inquire about the coaching they provide, the tutors, resources, etc. before you finalize one for yourself.

Selecting an ideal training center for obtaining the certifications of RSA and RSG is surely not a decision that can be quickly taken. The centers should be capable to push you towards clearing the examination with the help of qualified trainers. So, which training center are you thinking to join for obtaining the RSA and RSG certificate?

PREMIUM AND ECONOMICAL TRAFFIC CONTROL COURSE IN SYDNEY

INTRODUCTION

Are you looking for a premium and budget-friendly traffic control course in Sydney? The city offers a wide range of the best and cheapest traffic controller courses such as road traffic controller courses, yellow card traffic courses, red card traffic control courses, and so on. Furthermore, the courses are conducted by highly skilled and professional trainers to make certain that participants are provided with the best learning experience. With the highly affordable and quality assistance of expert trainers, you can easily make plenty of progress in the traffic control industry. This article lists the perks of availing blue card course in Sydney solutions and other traffic control courses.

WHAT IS INCLUDED IN THE TRAFFIC CONTROL COURSE?

Here is a detailed and comprehensive list of the essential things that are included in the traffic control course.

1.Course Materials

All important course materials such as manuals, training books are written by professional trainers, and assessment papers will be provided free of cost.

2.Theoretical Training

Highly qualified and skilled trainers will conduct theoretical training in the best training facilities. In addition to that, participants will also be provided with complimentary refreshments and free Wi-fi.

3.Practical Skills Training

Participants are provided with practical training on a real worksite. Nevertheless, those who have never worked as traffic controllers will have to undergo a three-day work placement with a traffic control provider. Moreover, the arrangement work placement will not require any additional charges.


4.Assessment

After the completion of training, the assessment is conducted considering the participant’s situation. It is either organised at the workplace of the participant or in a real-life traffic situation. Furthermore, you need not to worry about the cost and charges related to the assessment as they are already included in the course price.

5.Statement Of Completion

Once the training is over, and the assessment has finished, a statement of completion is issued to the participants. Additionally, the statement of completion is valid for a period of ninety days.

6.Top-notch Learning Experience

Besides providing modern and quality facilities, the highly qualified trainers are extremely cordial and approachable. In case the aspirants have any type of issue, the support staff is available round the clock to provide them with quality assistance so that they can perform up to their full potential. Therefore, the participants are offered with a top-notch learning experience to help them gain as much knowledge as possible.

FINAL WORDS 

If you want to make advancements in traffic management and take your career to greater heights, you need to possess a traffic control license for which you must successfully complete a traffic control course. Whether you are planning to red card traffic control training or blue card course in Sydney training, you can easily enrol in the course as it is inordinately cost-effective. Last but not least, feel free to get in touch and choose from the wide range of quality traffic control courses offered in the Sydney Area.

Importance of Online Mock Test for CSIR NET Life Science

CSIR-NET/JRF exam is a National Eligibility Test that is conducted jointly by UGC and CSIR twice in a year in June and December. Students who qualify the exam are eligible for Lectureship(LS) in colleges and universities. A few students who qualify the exam by securing high marks are entitled to receive an amount of fellowship known as Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) from CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) if they are pursuing research in any university or institute of India. Each year a huge number of students appear for the exam and many of them take the help of coaching academies to get prepared.

Importance

The importance of such coaching academies has increased with time and now they are spread across the whole country. The coaching institutions for CSIR-NET provide a variety of services that can help in building the confidence of the students and they can rely on their capability to clear the exam at one go. Most of the academies are specialized to provide top quality coaching in the fields of Science and Technology and Medical Sciences. They have planned their programs and schedules in a way that is conducive to the interests of the students and also in line with the needs of the exam. They make sure that you get a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter and also take care of the special requirements of each student. The faculty consists of experienced professors who are experts in specific fields. In addition to that, ex-students of the academies who performed well in the exam also share their knowledge and insights with the current students. Students get all the important information regarding the examination from the coaching centers, this helps them to stay updated with any type of change in the syllabus or pattern of evaluation.

What they provide

The coaching centers provide the students with all the study materials that are important for the exam along with online mock test for CSIR NET Life Science and question papers of previous years. Students can solve the test series from time to time as that will help them to assess their merit. There is a perfect blend of teaching and continuous assessment in such coaching centers. Separate sessions are provided to the students where they can clarify their doubts. Unit tests are conducted at regular intervals based on the pattern of the examination. Students also get to know about their progress through feedback sessions and they can contact the faculty at any time through a phone call, mail or social media. The academies try their best to maintain a proper teacher-student ratio. They encourage the students to speak out their doubts without any kind of hesitation. Most of the academies have smart classes and well-maintained libraries for the benefit of the students. They don’t put much pressure on the students and make the process of learning smooth, systematic and enjoyable. Hence, if you are an aspirant of CSIR-NET and looking forward to joining a coaching center, then you must check whether it provides all the above-mentioned services that can help you to qualify one of the highly competitive exams of the country.

Four reasons why diploma courses are better than earning a degree

Four reasons why diploma courses are better than earning a degree

It is a very important life choice for a person to choose between a diploma over a degree course that requires a lot of thinking, and good decision making by weighing up all the facts in mind because the job market is rapidly changing where vocational education is now more suitable and practical to accomplish and start a viable career than a degree will provide to a person.

If you are in a middle of making a big decision about your studies, and you are caught in between taking up a diploma course or a degree course, regardless of your decision, your drive is a good way to motivate yourself that will surely pave a good road to your career.

It does not matter if you finish a secondary level of schooling or looking for a first logical step to your journey in your career. There are even some professionals out there who want to take a new path for their career by taking up diploma courses to further enhance their skills.

If you want to take up a diploma course but still you are unsure of it, here are some reasons that might convince you to enroll according to inspire education Australia.

inspire education Australia

    1. Lands you a job a lot faster- Diploma courses out there can provide you a job right away considering that majority of vocational schools are tied up or have an existing partnership with corporations for manpower resources once the students have graduated from taking up their courses compared to majority of university degrees that focus on theory-based knowledge that will surely take a lot of years to study, and also will not guarantee you the career or the position that you want.
    2. You are more valued and get hired right away- Currently, there is a shortage of vocational education graduates in the workforce in many sectors or industries in Australia. The skill shortage in Australia already ensures that when you complete a diploma course under a vocational education program, you are very valuable to many employers who are looking for a skilled worker. There is some research has proven that there is roughly eighty percent of vocational education training course graduates are employed right after they finished their courses and they were able to find jobs that exceed the number of the jobs that are associated by Bachelor degree graduates.
  1. You can earn more even at the start of your career- Averagely, there are many people who possess certificates III or IV qualifications in Australia that earns more than $3,000-AUD more than an average Bachelor degree graduate in their first year after they finished their vocational course study.

4.      Faster completion of courses- On average, degree courses takes up to three to four years to complete, while diploma courses’ longest period of study can only reach two years or even less while majority of diploma courses can be completed within a year because of its practical nature where you spend most of your time learning and finishing assignments that are mainly about your job and your profession that you will be using once you are already part of the workforce.

Want An Edge Under Your Mantle – Take The Help Of NIET

Want An Edge Under Your Mantle – Take The Help Of NIET

What is NIET? 

NIET is an abbreviation of Nepean Industry Edge Training – an institute that is renowned for the quality hands-on experience they give to their students.

Why do you need NIET? 

This is a fact that most people who have been on the lookout for jobs or people who have gone through job searches before will understand – it is far more easy for people with experience to get a job than a fresher. It is apparently an unspoken rule in the industry that experience automatically makes an individual more qualified than a fresher. There is absolutely no logic but companies do believe in that like a mantra. This is why you need to undertake training from experienced professionals who will be able to guide you through the nooks and crannies of the industry so that you can show the company officials that you know your stuff.

Nepean Industry Edge Training

  • Courses – NIET offers you more courses than you can imagine. Their categories start from education (which include certifications in adult address language, literacy and numeracy, leadership and management and design and assessment tools) to health and first aid (which includes certifications for providing CPR, providing first aid, providing medication, following basic health and safety rules and more). The categories also constitute of certifications for community services like individual ageing, early childhood care, leisure and health, disability and for hospitality like providing RSA, for food handlers and food supervisors alike.
  • Partnerships – NIET has partnered up with many epic and inspirational partners to give their students authentic experiences in the industry that they want to enter. An example is the Balnarring Early Learning Center that provides the students working towards getting the certification in Early Childhood Care placements as well as a first-hand experience of what the job looks like. They have ample resources that they have worked out with their partners like handbooks, student guides and other online stuff that would help the students. Just like Balnarring, NIET has established partnerships with various industry leaders all over the world who are only happy to help and gain some passionate workers for their cause. They have also compiled an e-library full of the resources that the students can attend to if they are having any problems or have any doubts. NIET will also help you to put your induction material in an online format. All you need to do is contact them and tell them your training plan and what you are expecting from the material.

Nepean Industry Edge Training has kept your training needs in the forefront so you can be sure that you will get practical and intensive training that no company can overlook. Important names in the industry will be helping you to get ahead in your career, any course that you choose. All you have to do is enjoy the training and take away the most of it so that you can prove to companies that experience is not the ultimate parameter for learning about the industry.

How to prepare for Computer Science Engineering

Computer Science Engineering is a competitive yet lucrative field to pursue a career in. Here’s how you secure admission for this course.

A B.Tech in Computer Science Engineering (CSE) is one of the most demanding, yet fulfilling, courses a student can opt for. The course, in a nutshell, bridges the narrowing gap between computer science and electrical engineering. This is the right time to pursue a career in this field, largely due to the demand for next generation mobile apps, social media, IoT, and data scientists. Computer Science Engineers are equipped to build programmes for all of these and more.

A degree in CSE from a top university in India can give a student a valuable edge in better job placements, and finding a lucrative job (both, in the country and abroad). Securing admission in computer science engineering can seem overwhelming, but students with the right, timely information can find this process much simpler.

Read on to know what it takes to get admission in computer science engineering in a leading institution like NIIT University.

Duration of the course

A B. Tech in Computer Science Engineering is a 4-year course spread across 8 semesters. Each year has two semesters.

Eligibility

Students that have cleared their 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics (PCM) as their core subjects are eligible for an admission in Computer Science Engineering. Only students who have passed their 10+2 through recognised boards such as CBSE, ICSE, state boards are considered for this course.

Students need to secure a minimum of 45% marks to pursue this course through the general category. Reserved category students need to have secured a minimum of 40% to take up this course.

Entrance Tests

Cracking the common entrance exams is key to securing admission to the right college or university such as NIIT University. Students can dream of getting admission in computer science engineering if they have scored well in entrance tests such as:

  • Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) Main
  • Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) Advanced – For admission in IITs
  • BITSAT
  • SAT
  • NEET
  • Any other State engineering entrance examination

You might be daunted by the prospect of cracking these competitive exams. However, efficient time management, a disciplined approach to studying the syllabus, and a good head start go a long way in achieving success in the entrance exams.

Fees

Now that you have secured admission in Computer Science Engineering, it is time to understand the fees involved.

Depending on the college or university that you may have chosen, the average fee for the course can range from anything between Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 1,50,000 per semester. Students opting for universities or colleges away from their cities must also factor in hostel and mess fees in addition to tuition costs. The fees for these vary depending on the college.

That’s it! Once you have cracked the entrance exams students are free to choose the college of their dreams. Finishing their courses with flying careers opens a world of options for them. They can choose to study further or pick a lucrative job that will support them throughout their lives.